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Frans M. Olbrechts, 1899-1958, In Search of Art in Africa

Edited by Constantene Petridis
Published in English and in Dutch by the Antwerp Ethnographic Museum, Antwerp, 2001, ISBN 77069-01-1
Format: 20 x 29.5 cm, 464 pp., 137 color ill., 121 B/W
Hardcover: 37 Euros

Published in association with the eponymous exhibition in Antwerp, this book sheds new light on the pioneering role that Olbrechts played in the study of African art. He was, among other things, one of the founders of Antwerp's Ethnographic Museum.
After a general introduction, the first part of this book examines Olbrechts' research and field work in North America. A second part looks at Africa, the University of Ghent, and the Musée Royal de l'Afrique in Tervuren, of which he was the director from 1947 to 1958. A third makes an in-depth examination of some of Olbrechts' theories, a fourth is devoted to the Arts du Congo exhibition of 1937-38, and the fifth and final section concerns the Côte d'Ivoire expedition of 1938-39.
The book is a fascinating and valuable reference source on one of the earliest scientists to consider and champion African art as an entirely distinct entity. 

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L'Empire des Masques

By Rolande Bonnain
Published in French by Stock Edition, collection Un ordre d'idées, Paris, 2001
Format: 13.5 x 21.5 cm, 426 pp., 22 B/W ill., ISBN 2-234-05405-2 
Softcover: 21.30 Euros

The "tribe" that collectors of tribal art themselves comprise is the subject of this ethnographer's book. Not without humor, but nonetheless with realism, the author describes its language, its rites, its customs and practices, its sacred places, its dark side and its tales. By whom were these objects collected, brought back, and preserved over time, and how did they become a new category of aesthetics and learning? L'Empire des Masques, which addresses beginners as well as the experienced, offers a great deal of insight into these questions, and helps unlock the secrets of the tribal art world.

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Belles d'Afrique

By Gilles Puymarten with an introduction by Philippe Vercaemer
Published in French by Musée Despiau-Wlérick, Mont-de-Marsan, 2002 
ISBN 2-914098-05-07
Format: 22 x 27 cm, 63 pp., 49 full color pages
Softcover: 20 Euros

This catalogue accompanies an exhibition at the Musée Despiau-Wlérick de Mont-de-Marsan in France, which is devoted to sculpture of the female form from Africa. Gilles Puymarten, a collector from Bordeaux, was the organizer of this fine exhibit, which brings together sculptures, masks, and ritual objects sharing the common thread of femininity. This catalogue will allow many who will not make it to the show to view this interesting collection.

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Plains Indian Rock Art

By James D. Keyser and Michael A. Klassen
Jointly published in English by University of Washington Press, Seattle and London, and the University of British Columbia Press, Vancouver and Toronto, 2001, ISBN 0-295-98094-X 
Format: 10" x 7", 346 pp., 356 line drawings, 50 B&W photographs, 16 maps
Softcover: $24.95

Rock art-inscribed or painted images on cave walls or other stone surfaces-is one of the earliest forms of figural depiction that has survived. Archaeologists may study bones, stone tools, and the remains of other material culture and learn a great deal, but the images found in rock art breathe a certain life into their findings. It is here and here alone that we are able to see something of how these people lived and worshiped, and how they perceived the world around them and their place in it. The authors of this fine volume have both had a lifelong fascination with this profound art form and have collaborated to create a densely illustrated work that serves as a general survey of rock art in the Great Plains. They discuss its history, chronology, distribution, and even bring it forward to contrast with historical traditions such as ledger drawing. While not colorful, this book is an engaging and stimulating addition to any library.

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Ofo Anam

By Alexandre Espenel and Rémi Houdart
Published in a bilingual French/English edition by Galerie L'Accrosonge (e-mail:
contact@accrosonge.com) and Rage Editions, Paris, 2001, ISBN 2912760070
Format: 24 x 30 cm, 95 pp., 47 pl. and 50 ill. B/W
Softcover: 28 Euros

Ofo Anam, Views of Igbo Statuary was published in conjunction with the exhibition of the same title at the Galerie l'Accrosonge in Paris. The authors provide a complete account of their knowledge of the Ofo cult among the Igbo. The limbless statues made of wood and metal and covered with a thick sacrificial patina that are associated with this cult straddle the line between the figural and the abstract. They were the property of men and were used in a number of rituals. The book is not to be missed.

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The Last Filipino Head Hunters

By David Howard
Published in English by Last Gasp, San Francisco, 2001, ISBN 0-86719-507
Format: 11" x 8 1/2", 178 pp., 515 photographs, most in color
Softcover: $24.95

This heavily illustrated work is the result of a dozen visits by the author to the peoples of the Grand Cordillera of northern Luzon in the Philippines. A talented and sensitive photographer, Howard has captured the face of a rapidly vanishing culture by focusing his lens primarily on the elderly members of the villages he visited. Their densely tattooed bodies and deeply lined countenances speak eloquently where dry paragraphs of history and ethnology can fail. His images are accompanied by a general survey of the region and fascinating accounts of the individuals he met and their own expressions of their personal histories. Images of objects from the region and historical photographs by Dean Worcester and Eduardo Masferre complete this personal odyssey.

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Northern Haida Master Carvers

By Robin K. Wright
Jointly published in English by the University of Washington Press, Seattle and London, and Douglas & McIntyre, Vancouver and Toronto, 2001, ISBN 0-295-98084-2
Format: 416 pp., 200 illustrations, 17 in color, 2 maps
Hardcover: $45.00

The art of the Haida of the Queen Charlotte Islands and Alaska ranks among the most sophisticated and spectacular art traditions of the world. While it has long been recognized as central to the development of the highly formalized northern Northwest Coast style of design, it has often been viewed by Westerners as somewhat static and anonymous. This heavy volume is an impressive new work that traces the making of monumental Haida totem poles from the earliest days of Western contact to the present. It illuminates the variations in style that resulted from historical, cultural, and individual circumstances. At the same time, it analyzes the carvings in terms of specific carvers, from the earliest named Haida pole carver, Sqiltcange, through the notable works of Albert Edward Edenshaw, his nephew Charles, and down to the latter's great-grandson Robert Davidson and his contemporaries. The text is accompanied by vintage field photos and images of objects. The methodology of this comprehensive study should be of interest to anyone with a passion for native arts.

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Forms and Figures: African Art in the Horstmann Collection

Various authors
Published in English and French by Skira Editions, 
Milan, 2002
ISBN 88-8491-040-4
Format: 25 x 30 cm, 256 pp., 240 col. ill. 
Hardcover: 60.22 Euros

The collection which Udo Horstmann assembled over a thirty-year period is exceptional in that it offers a captivating view of the many artistic treatments that African artists have adopted over the centuries. There are nearly 120 sculptures, masks, and objects from all parts of sub-Saharan Africa in the collection, including many from the south and east African countries, which are rarely so authoritatively represented. The objects were produced over a time span of several thousand years. The material is superbly illustrated, and the pieces were selected not so much as a function of their being representative of a particular ethnic group or of their particular significance, but simply for their quality, and for the engaging aspects of their forms.

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Emblems of Passage: Art of Africa, Oceania, and the Americas

Edited by Gregory Ghent
Published in English by Museum of Craft & Folk Art, San Francisco, 2002 
ISBN 1-877742-10-4
Format: 12" x 9", 128 pp., fully illustrated in color
Softcover: $29.95

This is the catalogue for the exhibition of the same title mounted by the Craft & Folk Art Museum in San Francisco in association with the Friends of Ethnic Art, a San Francisco non-profit coalition of collectors, scholars, and dealers. 
Each object in the exhibition is presented with a color photograph. The accompanying didactic text by Gregory Ghent, Winfield Coleman, Scott Rodolitz, Scott McCue, and Michel Quenon is informative, but in many cases it is the personal statements by the owner of each object that make this publication particularly interesting. These notes provide a rare glimpse into the motives and pleasures of art collecting.

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Form, Colour, Inspiration. Oceanic Art from New Britain

Edited by Ingrid Heermann
Published in French and German by Arnoldsche, Stuttgart, 
2001 
ISBN 3-89790-164-1
Format: 22.5 x 30 cm, 208 pp., 126 col. ill., 75 B/W
Hardcover: 49.80 Euros

This beautifully illustrated book documents the superb exhibition of New Britain art that the Linden Museum in Stuttgart produced in 2001. The surrealist artists at the beginning of the 20th century, led by André Breton, were the first European artists to appreciate the traditional masks and sculptures of New Britain as fine art, and the product of a refined esthetic. Today, New Britain seems to have disappeared completely from the art world map. Excellent examples of pieces from the eight main areas of New Britain (Tolai, Sulka, Baining, Mengen, Arawe, Kilenge, Nakanai, and Witu Island) are here brought together for the first time. Most of the pieces in the exhibition, which are accompanied by photos of New Britain at the time, were collected before 1910, and are from the Linden Museum's own reserves. The book is fascinating and thorough. With its wonderful and abundant illustrations and its concise and scholarly text, it is destined to become an irreplaceable reference tool for the appreciation of a little-known art.

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Traditional Weapons of  the Indonesian Archipelago

By Albert G. van Zonneveld
Published in English by C. Zwartenkot Art Books, Leiden, 2001 
ISBN 90-5450-004-2. (For information: Fax: 31 (0) 71 52 89 128 - E-mail: enfo@ethnographicartbooks.com - Website: www.ethnographicartbooks.com)
Format: 24 x 31 cm, 160 pp., 647 color and B/W ill,
Hardcover: 66 Euros

The publication of this book was noted in our last issue, but unfortunately its release was delayed. It is now available, and we finally have an in-depth study of the traditional arms of the Indonesian archipelago. It represents the fruits of the author's intensive research over a twenty-year period. With its 647 illustrations of objects from the Leiden Museum of Ethnology in The Netherlands as well as from private collections, this is a serious and important new reference work. The weapons are classified not only by their names but also by their morphological features, such as blade shape. This method of cross referencing will allow one to identify a type of weapon without knowing its specific terminology.
The author was assisted by Nico de Jonge, a specialist in the art and culture of the Moluccas and Eastern Indonesia and Curator at the National Museum of Ethnology in Leiden; by David van Duuren, kris expert and Curator at the Royal Tropical Institute in Amsterdam; and by David Stuart Fox, librarian at the National Museum in Leiden.

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Ibedji: le Culte des Jumeaux en Pays Yoruba

By Pierre Amrouche
Published in French by Galerie Flak, Paris, 2001 
ISBN 2-912646-10-3
Format: 22 x 25 cm, 89 pp., 48 color ill., 16 duatone
Softcover: 38 Euros

This catalog accompanies an exhibition at the Galerie Flak in Paris, devoted to the sacred ibedji statuettes, used in the cult of twins. According to Yoruba tradition, these figurines must be loved, caressed, cherished and fed so they may bring prosperity and happiness to a family. These engaging sculptures are often adorned with beadwork or cowrie shell decorations. The abundant illustrations in this book reveal the wide variety of faces, expressions, and original coiffures that ibedji exhibit.

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Art of the Lega

By Elisabeth L. Cameron
Published in English by the UCLA Fowler Museum of Cultural History, Los Angeles, 2001 
ISBN 0-930741-88-9 
Format: 12" x 9", 238 pp., fully illustrated in color
Softcover: $40; hardcover: $60

A book that is every bit as impressive as the exhibition it represents, this fine catalogue is a fully illustrated document of the remarkable collection of Lega art recently on view at the UCLA Fowler Museum. The objects, all drawn from the collection of Jay Last, form a comprehensive survey of Lega art from masks to figures to elaborate ritual hats to objects of daily use. It is prefaced by a lengthy and illuminating discussion by Last on the formation of his collection and his views of the works. The body of the text, by Elisabeth Cameron, is unobtrusive to the point of being almost lost among the myriad illustrations, but is fascinating and informative. It addresses everything from the relationship of the Lega with their environment to an in-depth look at the Bwami society, to which virtually all Lega art relates. Cameron goes on to discuss the different object types in detail. This is a valuable resource for anyone interested in the art of the Congo.

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Sculptures des trois Volta

By Gabriel Massa and Jean-Claude Lauret
Published in French by Sépia Editions and the Société des Amateurs de l'Art Africain, Paris, 2001
ISBN 2-84280-065-6
Format: 22.5 x 29.5 cm, 175 pp., 153 color ill., 
5 B/W, maps
Softcover: 42 Euros

This abundantly illustrated catalog was published on the occasion of the fourth exhibition organized by the Société des Amateurs de l'Art Africain in Paris. It is devoted to the art of the Bobo, Bwa, Lobi, and Mossi of Burkina Faso. The authors endeavor to survey the many styles of this vast region and discuss the various cults that these objects support. The information provided for each piece allows it to be placed in its social and symbolic context and provides some sense of the significance it once had.

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